Kiani A A, Shirkhani Y, Mortazavi Y, Zeinali S, kashi M, feizian M R. The occurrence of two cases of double hetrozygosity (beta-thalassemia/HbS) in thalassemia major patients in Lorestan province. yafte 2006; 8 (1) :91-96
URL:
http://yafte.lums.ac.ir/article-1-1061-en.html
Abstract: (16220 Views)
Background: The simultaneous existence of two different abnormalities in a gene is
referred to double heterozygosity. The most common form of it is the association of
thalassemia and sickle cell disease, being termed sickle cell thalassemia. The aim of
this research was to study all of the hemoglobinopathies in thalassemia major patients
in Lorestan Province.
Materials and methods: This study was carried out as a census. 65 thalassemia
major patients who referred to Shahid Madani Hospital of Khorramabad (and their
parents) were tested by CBC and Hb electrophoresis. DNA samples of patients whose
parents had hemoglobinopathy were analyzed by PCR with the mutations specific
primers for the probable presence of double heterozygosity.
Findings: The parents of 2 out of 65 patients had HbS. So, the presence of double
heterozygosity in their sibling was suspected. There was no known mutation
characteristic of this gene in both of two chromosomes.
Conclusion: Two out of the total 65 thalassemia major patients in Lorestan
Province suffered from double heterozygosity for beta thalassemia/HbS. So, it is
necessary to do more studies on genetic aspects of thalassemia patients and their
parents.
Type of Study:
Research |
Received: 2013/01/22 | Accepted: 2017/06/10 | Published: 2017/06/10