Showing 6 results for Hoseini
Amir Abbas Rahimi, Mohammad Hasan Shahoseini , Ghasem Ahangari , Farhad Shahsavar , Seyed Mohsen Seyedrezaye Tehrani ,
Volume 6, Issue 3 (11-2004)
Abstract
Background: Detection of fetal sex is valuable for parents. The aim of this study was detection of fetal sex in suspect cases recessive related to sex disease in first trimester of pregnancy.
Material and method: After collecting C.V samples and separating from mother’s samples, their DNAs have been extracted, then doing PCR, finally the sex of them detected. Also, after increase in sensitivity of system will be able to detection sex of a cell that obtain by PCR. A statistical analysis was made using the fisher test.
Results: sex of 74 samples chorionic villous detected by PCR only success to related with many family for following, but also the sex was correct. After increasing in sensitivity of system, detected the sixteen fetuses that was in different stage cellular. Also detected two unfertilized ovum and fertilized ovum but no divided.
Conclusion: Sex detection of fetus before delivery, in first trimester of pregnancy will be preventing to new born patient babies, and also decrease the love and relation between mother and her newborn. It can be used in detection of recessive sex related disease in IVF cases for sex detecting and transfer female fetus to her mother. Another application is for control of population. This optimized molecular which designed based on amelogenin target, detect sex in blood samples C.V single cell PCR with high sensitivity & specificity.
Raheleh Asaee , Hedayat Nasari , Somaye Hoseini ,
Volume 10, Issue 3 (yafte 2008)
Abstract
Asaee R1, Nasari H2,Hoseini S3 1. Assistant professor, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Lorestanl University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran 1. Assistant professor, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Lorestanl University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran 2. G.P, Khorramabad, Iran Abstract Background: Delirium is common in elderly persons and in hospitalized patients especially after surgical procedures. But many of them are undetected and don’t receive treatment so they involve with increased mortality and morbidity, adverse outcomes, length of hospital stay and mental disability sequels. Unfortunetly , despite the importance of this syndrom , physicians and staff are able to diagnose only one thirth of the patients. Material and methods: In this cross sectional study, 240 inpatiants (120 from surgery ward and 120 from miernal medicine ward) from Shohadaye Ashayer hospital of Khorramabad were selected randomly. The diagnostic criteria for delirium were Mini-Mental state examination (MMSE) questionnaire, and patients daily examination for 4 days by MMSE. Results: Delirium was observed in 37 (30.8%) of the patients of internal medicine ward and 25 (20.8%) of the patients of surgery ward. 27 (22.5%) of the patients of internal medicine ward and 37 (30.8%) of the patients of surgery ward were suspicious for delirium. In age group of 58-77 years in surgery ward and patients over 77 years in internal medicine ward had the most frequency of delirium. There was significant relationship (p=0.01) between two sex in surgery ward. But there was not significant difference (p=0.92) between two sex in internal medicine ward for delirium. Conclusion: Reading the results of this study and frequency of delirum in surgery and internal medicine wards, presence of a psychiatrist in mentioned wards is necessary of early diagnosis and control of delirium.
Somaye Saboori , Mohammad Javad Hosseinzadeh , Mostafa Hoseini , Esmaeel Yousefi Rad ,
Volume 14, Issue 4 (12-2012)
Abstract
Background : Some studies have shown that the serum concentration of 25- hydroxy vitamin D which is represent the status of body vitamin D, has a diverse relationship with obesity status, and the risk of obesity decreases in people with high level of 25- hydroxy vitamin D. The aim of this study is to investigate the correlation between the serum level of 25- hydroxy vitamin D and anthropometric indices, glucose, lipid profile, serum insulin, and insulin resistance in obese women.
Materials and Methods: This study was carried out on 43 obese women and 43 healthy women with normal weight as a control group, aged 20-50. They were matched for age and physical activity. For each participant, a 3-day 24-hours food recall was filled. Moreover, fasting blood sampling was taken to measure blood levels of fasting blood glucose, 25- hydroxy vitamin D, lipid profile and serum insulin.
Results: The mean level of serum 25- hydroxy vitamin D, insulin and also insulin resistance based on IR-HOMA index in the group of obesity and control were 28.05 ± 16.66 versus 25.72 ± 14.08 (P=0.48 ) , 25.97 ± 7.53 versus 25.93 ± 9.32 (P=0.98 ) , and 6.39 ± 2.6 versus 5.83 ± 2.5 (P=0.30) respectively. Between the anthropometric indices, 25- hydroxy vitamin D had a significant relationship only with body weight in obese group (p=0.033, r= 0.326 ). No significant relationship was observed between serum 25- hydroxy vitamin D with blood sugar, lipid profile, serum insulin level and HOMA-IR in obese women.
Conclusion: No significant relationship was seen between serum level of 25- hydroxy vitamin D with anthropometric indices (except for body weight), serum levels of glucose, lipid profile and insulin resistance in the obese women.
Rastegar Hoseini, Zahra Hoseini,
Volume 20, Issue 4 (1-2019)
Abstract
Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of mortality and disability in Iran and obesity is considered as one of the main causes. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of aerobic training and turmeric supplementation on cardiovascular risk factors in overweight women.
Materials and Methods: In this study, 40 healthy non-athlete women with an average age of 23.23±2.98 years were randomly divided into four groups of training- curcuma longa supplement (n=10), training-placebo (n=10), turmeric supplement (n=10) and placebo (n=10). Aerobic training program consists of three sessions of running per week with 45-55 percent of target heart rate for 8 weeks. Supplement group consumed 1 gr/day turmeric. Before and after the intervention, TC, TG, HDL-C and LDL-C were measured.
Results: All three groups (aerobic training, turmeric supplementation, and aerobic training + turmeric supplementation group) showed a significant reduction in weight, BMI, TC, TG and LDL and an increase in HDL (P<0.05). Also, the results show that aerobic training + turmeric supplementation group compared with aerobic training, turmeric supplementation significantly caused reduction in TC, TG and LDL and an increase in HDL (P<0.05).
Conclusion: The results showed that 8 weeks of aerobic training with turmeric supplementation is more effective in the overweight women’s cardiovascular risk factors and body composition than either aerobic training or turmeric supplementation alone.
Rastegar Hoseini, Zahra Hoseini,
Volume 22, Issue 2 (8-2020)
Abstract
In recent decades, exercise activity has been the key contributor in controlling many diseases. This review highlights the recent longitudinal studies and randomized clinical trials evaluating the impact of resistance training on the left ventricle structural and functional characteristics. The studies include diverse ethnic populations, including men and women, as well as several (e.g. adults, middle-aged and older adults) age groups. Databases such as PubMed, Medline, Irandoc, SID, Google Scholar, and Magiran were searched for the purpose of this review. After checking 150 abstracts, we reviewed 83 relevant articles to be discussed. Based on the results of the studies, resistance training induces structural and functional changes in the left ventricle commensurate with gene changes providing the basis for improving the efficiency of cardiac function. Therefore, the present study supports the view that resistance training, with special considerations, can be recommended to patients with chronic heart failure who suffer from cardiac events as a preventive solution.
Bagher Soheili, Syed Ali Hoseini, Ahmad Hematfar,
Volume 25, Issue 2 (8-2023)
Abstract
Background: Aging can lead to a decrease in cardiac function and an increase in oxidative stress in the heart, which leads to cellular aging through mitochondrial dysfunction. The present study aimed to investigate the antioxidant effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and genistein (Ge) consumption in the heart tissue of elderly rats.
Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 30 female Sprague-Dawley rats aged 18 to 24 months were selected and divided into five groups of six rats, including 1) HIIT, 2) Ge, 3) HIIT + Ge, 4) control, and 5) sham. During eight weeks, groups 2 and 3 received 60 mg of Ge dissolved in DMSO per kilogram of body weight daily, and group 5 received 60 mg of DMSO per kilogram of body weight per day intra-peritoneally. In addition, groups 1 and 3 ran on the treadmill three times per week. For statistical analysis of data, Shapiro-Wilk, independent samples t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Tukey's post-hoc test were used.
Results: High-intensity interval training had a significant effect on increasing GPx and MDA (P<0.05), Ge led to a significant decrease in SOD (P<0.05); however, HIIT with Ge had not interactive effects on improving SOD, GPx, and MDA (P<0.05).
Conclusion: It seems that the antioxidant system is dependent on the intensity of exercise and the dose of genistein. Therefore, HIIT and Ge in this study have no interactive effect on the oxidant-antioxidant system in the heart of elderly rats.
