Saboori S, Fallahi E, Abbas Nezhad A, Roosta S, Yousefi Rad E. Effects of omega 3 and vitamin E supplementation on Gene Expression of SIRT1, hTERT and serum level of hsCRP in CAD male patients: a randomized clinical trial study. yafte 2019; 21 (2) :84-92
URL:
http://yafte.lums.ac.ir/article-1-2533-en.html
Nutritional Health Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
Abstract: (4641 Views)
Background: Studies have shown that Sirtuins have critical roles in the regulation of inflammation and oxidative stress, while hTERT has a protective effect via increasing the length of telomers in cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of omega 3 and vitamin E supplementation on the gene expressions of SIRT1 and hTERT and serum hsCRP level in CAD patients.
Materials and Methods: Participants in this Randomized Clinical Trial consisted of 60 non-smoking male CAD patients, with age ranges 45- 65 years, who were categorized into three groups, receiving: 4g/day of omega 3 and vitamin E placebo (OP); omega 3 (4g/day) and vitamin E 400IU/day (OE); and omega 3 and vitamin E placebos (PP) for two months.
Results: Gene expression of SIRT1 increased significantly in the OE group (P = 0.039), but gene expression of hTERT was not significantly different between the study groups. Supplementation with omega 3 and also co-administration of these fatty acids with vitamin E significantly decreased hsCRP level in OP and OE groups (P=0.008 and P= 0.050, respectively).
Conclusion: Supplementation with omega 3 and vitamin E seems to include beneficial effects on CAD patients, possibly via increasing gene expression of SIRT1, and also by lowering inflammation through decreasing serum level of hsCRP in these patients.
Type of Study:
Research |
Subject:
تغذیه Received: 2017/09/17 | Accepted: 2019/09/10 | Published: 2019/09/10